Iceland encyclopedia Volcano

Hverfjall Crater

Large tephra crater near Lake Myvatn with a rim walk and wide views over the volcanic landscape.

About Hverfjall Crater

Large tephra crater near Lake Myvatn with a rim walk and wide views over the volcanic landscape.

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Volcano

Eldfell

Eldfell is the volcanic cone formed on Heimaey during the 1973 eruption. Its name means Fire Mountain. The eruption created a new landmark beside an inhabited town and became a major case study in attempts to influence advancing lava.

Volcano

Grabrok crater

An accessible volcanic crater with a short trail to the rim and wide views over Borgarfjordur.

Volcano

Hekla

Hekla is an active volcano in South Iceland, recognisable by its elongated summit ridge. Its repeated eruptions have shaped both the surrounding landscape and historical ideas about Iceland's volcanic environment.